Terraform
CLI Commands
The CDK for Terraform CLI has the following commands:
- completion
- convert
- debug
- deploy
- destroy
- diff
- get
- init
- login
- output
- provider add
- provider upgrade
- provider list
- synth
- watch
completion
This command outputs a script that you can use to set up autocompletion for bash or zsh.
> cdktf completion
#compdef cdktf
###-begin-cdktf-completions-###
#
# yargs command completion script
#
# Installation: cdktf completion >> ~/.zshrc
# or cdktf completion >> ~/.zsh_profile on OSX.
#
_cdktf_yargs_completions()
{
local reply
local si=$IFS
IFS=$'
' reply=($(COMP_CWORD="$((CURRENT-1))" COMP_LINE="$BUFFER" COMP_POINT="$CURSOR" cdktf --get-yargs-completions "${words[@]}"))
IFS=$si
_describe 'values' reply
}
compdef _cdktf_yargs_completions cdktf
###-end-cdktf-completions-###
The output also contains the installation instructions. For example, here are the instructions for Mac OSX:
cdktf completion >> ~/.bash_profile on OSX.
# or if using zsh instead of bash
cdktf completion >> ~/.zshrc
After you configure auto completion, reload your shell by running source ~/.zshrc
, source ~/.bash_profile
or opening a new terminal window. You can now autocomplete cdktf
commands by pressing the <TAB>
key. You may need to enter a space after cdktf
for autocomplete to take effect.
> cdktf <TAB>
completion -- generate completion script
convert -- Converts a single file of HCL configuration to CDK for Terraform. Takes the file to be converted on stdin.
deploy -- Deploy the given stacks
destroy -- Destroy the given stacks
diff -- Perform a diff (terraform plan) for the given stack
get -- Generate CDK Constructs for Terraform providers and modules.
init -- Create a new cdktf project from a template.
list -- List stacks in app.
login -- Retrieves an API token to connect to Terraform Cloud.
synth -- Synthesizes Terraform code for the given app in a directory.
watch -- [experimental] Watch for file changes and automatically trigger a deploy
convert
This command converts Terraform configuration written in HCL to the equivalent configuration in your preferred language.
->Note: The convert
command has known limitations.
cdktf convert
Converts a single file of HCL configuration to CDK for Terraform. Takes the file to be converted on stdin.
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--language [choices: "typescript", "python", "csharp", "java", "go"] [default: "typescript"]
--provider The conversion needs to know which providers are used in addition to the ones in your cdktf.json file. We search for a cdktf.json below
your current working directory. [array] [default: []]
--stack Wrap the generated code within a stack class [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples:
cat main.tf | cdktf convert --provider integrations/github Takes the HCL content of main.tf and converts it to CDK for Terraform content and prints
it
cat main.tf | cdktf convert --provider hashicorp/aws > imported.ts Takes the HCL content of main.tf and converts it to CDK for Terraform content in
imported.ts
cat main.tf | cdktf convert --provider 'hashicorp/aws@ ~>3.62.0' 'integrations/github@ Takes the HCL content of main.tf and converts it to CDK for Terraform content in
~>4.16.0' --language python > imported.py imported.py
Examples
Convert a local file.
cat main.tf | cdktf convert > imported.ts
Convert a local file and wrap it into a cdktf.TerraformStack
instead of a cdktf.Construct
.
cat main.tf | cdktf convert --stack > imported.ts
Convert HCL in your clipboard to Python on OSX.
pbpaste | cdktf convert --language python | pbcopy
deploy
This command deploys a given application.
$ cdktf deploy --help
Help Output
cdktf deploy [stacks...]
Deploy the given stacks
Positionals:
stacks Deploy stacks matching the given ids. Required when more than one stack is present in the app [array] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [required] [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [required] [default: "cdktf.out"]
--auto-approve Auto approve [boolean] [default: false]
--outputs-file Path to file where stack outputs will be written as JSON [string]
--outputs-file-include-sensitive-outputs Whether to include sensitive outputs in the output file [boolean] [default: false]
--ignore-missing-stack-dependencies Don't check if all stacks specified in the command have their dependencies included as well [boolean] [default: false]
--parallelism Number of concurrent CDKTF stacks to run. Defaults to infinity, denoted by -1 [number] [default: -1]
--refresh-only Select the "refresh only" planning mode, which checks whether remote objects still match the outcome of the most recent Terraform apply
but does not propose any actions to undo any changes made outside of Terraform. [boolean] [default: false]
--terraform-parallelism Forwards value as the `-parallelism` flag to Terraform. By default, the this flag is not forwarded to Terraform. Note: This flag is not
supported by remote / cloud backend [number] [default: -1]
--no-color Disables terminal formatting sequences in the output. [boolean] [default: false]
--migrate-state Pass this flag after switching state backends to approve a state migration for all targeted stacks [boolean] [default: false]
--var Set a value for one of the input variables in the stack or stacks to apply. Use this option more than once to set more than one
variable. [array] [default: []]
--var-file Load variable values from the given file, in addition to the default files terraform.tfvars and *.auto.tfvars. Use this option more
than once to include more than one variables file. [array] [default: []]
--skip-synth Skip synthesis of the application, assume the synthesized Terraform code is already present and up to date [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Note: The parallelism
flag has a different behavior than the terraform parallelism flag. To set the custom terraform parallelism flag, please use the --terraform-parallelism
flag instead.
Examples
Deploy an application.
$ cdktf deploy
Deploy an application with automatic approval of the diff (Terraform plan).
$ cdktf deploy --auto-approve my-first-stack my-second-stack my-third-stack
Deploy multiple stacks in one run.
$ cdktf deploy my-first-stack my-second-stack my-third-stack
Deploy all stacks in one run:
$ cdktf deploy '*'
Deploy all stacks ending with -production
in one run:
$ cdktf deploy '*-production'
If the stacks have dependencies (through cross stack references or by calling myStack.addDependency(otherStack)
) deploy will figure out the right order to run.
For more info on the --outputs-file
option, refer to the output
command.
destroy
This command destroys a given application.
$ cdktf destroy --help
Help output:
cdktf destroy [stacks..]
Destroy the given stacks
Positionals:
stacks Destroy stacks matching the given ids. Required when more than one stack is present in the app [array] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [required] [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [required] [default: "cdktf.out"]
--auto-approve Auto approve [boolean] [default: false]
--ignore-missing-stack-dependencies Don't check if all stacks specified in the command have their dependencies included as well [boolean] [default: false]
--parallelism Number of concurrent CDKTF stacks to run. Defaults to infinity, denoted by -1 [number] [default: -1]
--terraform-parallelism Forwards value as the `-parallelism` flag to Terraform. By default, the this flag is not forwarded to Terraform. Note: This flag is not
supported by remote / cloud backend [number] [default: -1]
--var Set a value for one of the input variables in the stack or stacks to apply. Use this option more than once to set more than one
variable. [array] [default: []]
--var-file Load variable values from the given file, in addition to the default files terraform.tfvars and *.auto.tfvars. Use this option more
than once to include more than one variables file. [array] [default: []]
--no-color Disables terminal formatting sequences in the output. [boolean] [default: false]
--migrate-state Pass this flag after switching state backends to approve a state migration for all targeted stacks [boolean] [default: false]
--skip-synth Skip synthesis of the application, assume the synthesized Terraform code is already present and up to date [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Note: The parallelism
flag has a different behavior than the terraform parallelism flag. To set the custom terraform parallelism flag, please use the --terraform-parallelism
flag instead.
Examples
Destroy an application.
$ cdktf destroy
Destroy an application with automatic approval of the diff (Terraform plan).
$ cdktf destroy --auto-approve
Destroy multiple stacks in one run.
$ cdktf destroy my-first-stack my-second-stack my-third-stack
Destroy all stacks in one run:
$ cdktf destroy '*'
Destroy all stacks ending with production in one run:
$ cdktf destroy '*-production'
If the stacks have dependencies (through cross stack references or by calling myStack.addDependency(otherStack)
) deploy will figure out the right order to run.
diff
This command generates a diff for a given application by running Terraform plan.
$ cdktf diff --help
Help output:
cdktf diff [stack]
Perform a diff (terraform plan) for the given stack
Positionals:
stack Diff stack which matches the given id only. Required when more than one stack is present in the app [string]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [required] [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [required] [default: "cdktf.out"]
--refresh-only Select the "refresh only" planning mode, which checks whether remote objects still match the outcome of the most recent Terraform apply
but does not propose any actions to undo any changes made outside of Terraform. [boolean] [default: false]
--terraform-parallelism Forwards value as the `-parallelism` flag to Terraform. By default, the this flag is not forwarded to Terraform. Note: This flag is not
supported by remote / cloud backend [number] [default: -1]
--var Set a value for one of the input variables in the stack. Use this option more than once to set more than one variable.
[array] [default: []]
--var-file Load variable values from the given file, in addition to the default files terraform.tfvars and *.auto.tfvars. Use this option more
than once to include more than one variables file. [array] [default: []]
--no-color Disables terminal formatting sequences in the output. [boolean] [default: false]
--migrate-state Pass this flag after switching state backends to approve a state migration for the targeted stack [boolean] [default: false]
--skip-synth Skip synthesis of the application, assume the synthesized Terraform code is already present and up to date [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Note: The parallelism
flag has a different behavior than the terraform parallelism flag. To set the custom terraform parallelism flag, please use the --terraform-parallelism
flag instead.
Examples:
Generate a diff for a given application.
$ cdktf diff
get
This command downloads the providers and modules for an application and
generates CDK constructs for them. It can use the cdktf.json
configuration file to read the list of providers and modules.
This command only generates currently missing provider bindings, so it is very fast if nothing changed.
The command does not update the version when you specify loose version constraints in your cdktf.json
file and have already generated an existing version locally. To update the version anyway, run cdktf get --force
to recreate all bindings.
When you change a version constraint, the cdktf get
command recreates the bindings for that provider.
$ cdktf get --help
Help Output
cdktf get
Generate CDK Constructs for Terraform providers and modules.
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-o, --output Output directory for generated Constructs [string] [default: ".gen"]
-l, --language Output programming language [string] [required] [choices: "typescript", "python", "java", "csharp", "go"] [default: "typescript"]
--force Regenerates all generated constructs [boolean] [default: false]
--parallelism Number of concurrently generated provider / module bindings. Only applies for languages that are not Typescript (translated by JSII).
Defaults to infinity, denoted by -1 [number] [default: -1]
--show-performance-info Shows performance information after generation [boolean]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples
Download the providers and modules defined in the cdktf.json
configuration file.
$ cat cdktf.json
{
"language": "typescript",
"app": "node main.js",
"terraformProviders": ["aws@~> 2.0"]
}
$ cdktf get
If you run into issues generating a lot of bindings you can use the --parallelism
option to limit the number of bindings generated in parallel.
$ cdktf get --parallelism 1
init
This command creates a new CDK for Terraform project using a template.
$ cdktf init --help
Help Output
cdktf init
Create a new cdktf project from a template.
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--template The template to be used to create a new project. Either URL to zip file or one of the built-in templates. [string]
--project-name The name of the project. [string]
--project-description The description of the project. [string]
--dist Install dependencies from a "dist" directory (for development) [string]
--local Use local state storage for generated Terraform. [boolean] [default: false]
--cdktf-version The cdktf version to use while creating a new project. [string] [default: "0.0.0"]
--from-terraform-project Use a terraform project as the basis, CDK constructs will be generated based on the .tf files in the path [string]
--enable-crash-reporting Enable crash reporting for the CLI, refer to https://cdk.tf/crash-reporting for more details [boolean]
--providers Providers to add to your project [array] [default: []]
--providers-force-local Force local installation of provider specified in init [boolean]
--tfe-hostname The hostname of the Terraform Enterprise instance to use for remote state storage [string]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples
Create a new Typescript project.
$ cdktf init --template="typescript"
Create a new Python project and use a specific version of the cdktf
package.
$ cdktf init --template="python" --cdktf-version="0.0.1"
Create a new Typescript project from an existing Terraform codebase. Currently, you can only use the --from-terraform-project
flag with TypeScript, and there are some known limitations.
$ cdktf init --template="typescript" --from-terraform-project /path/to/terraform/project
login
This command helps log in to HCP Terraform by fetching a HCP Terraform API token.
$ cdktf login --help
Help Output
cdktf login
Retrieves an API token to connect to Terraform Cloud or Terraform Enterprise.
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--tfe-hostname The Terraform Enterprise hostname to authenticate against. If you use Terraform Cloud you can leave this on the default.
[string] [default: "app.terraform.io"]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples:
cdktf login Takes you through the interactive login process
cdktf login --tfe-hostname tfe.my-company.com Takes you through the interactive login process on your companies Terraform Enterprise instance.
cat my-token.txt | cdktf login Uses a locally stored token directly, instead of going through the interactive login process
Please note that we currently expect custom TFE instances to be using the https
protocol.
Examples
Fetch an API token from HCP Terraform.
$ cdktf login
synth
This command synthesizes Terraform configuration for an application. CDKTF stores the synthesized configuration in the cdktf.out
directory, unless you use the --output
flag to specify a different location. The output folder is ephemeral and might be erased for each synth
that you run manually or that happens automatically when you run deploy
, diff
, or destroy
.
$ cdktf synth --help
Help Output
cdktf synth
Synthesizes Terraform code for the given app in a directory.
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [default: "cdktf.out"]
--check-code-maker-output Should `codeMakerOutput` existence check be performed? By default it will be checked if providers or modules are configured.
[boolean] [default: false]
--hcl Should the output be in HCL format? [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples
Synthesize code for an application.
$ cdktf synth
Synthesize code when providing a custom command to execute and an output directory.
$ cdktf synth --app="npm compile && node main.js" --output="dirname"
Synthesize code in Terraform HCL instead of JSON
$ cdktf synth --hcl
watch
Warning: The watch
command is experimental, so you should only use it in development environments. It also automatically deploys all changes without asking for confirmation.
When the watch
command is first run it creates a watchPattern
in your cdktf.json
based on the language you configured. It's a list of glob patterns matching all files that should be watched.
Whenever a file matching the watch pattern is changed, the command will run cdktf deploy --auto-approve
for you. It allows for rapid iterations when developing infrastructure, especially when working with serverless services. You can specify the stacks you want to deploy or you can use cdktf watch --auto-approve '*'
to deploy all stacks.
Requirements
Before using watch
you should check your environment. The watch
command should only be used for development environments. We recommend making sure that the terminal where you want to run watch
has no access keys that allow the cdktf-cli
to deploy to your production environment.
Run watch
$ cdktf watch --help
Help Output
cdktf watch [stacks..]
[experimental] Watch for file changes and automatically trigger a deploy
Positionals:
stacks Deploy stacks matching the given ids. Required when more than one stack is present in the app [array] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [required] [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [required] [default: "cdktf.out"]
--auto-approve Auto approve [boolean] [default: false]
--parallelism Number of concurrent CDKTF stacks to run. Defaults to infinity, denoted by -1 [number] [default: -1]
--terraform-parallelism Forwards value as the `-parallelism` flag to Terraform. By default, the this flag is not forwarded to Terraform. Note: This flag is not
supported by remote / cloud backend [number] [default: -1]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Note: The parallelism
flag has a different behavior than the terraform parallelism flag. To set the custom terraform parallelism flag, please use the --terraform-parallelism
flag instead.
Examples
Run watch
on the development stack (dev). The --auto-approve
flag skips the explicit plan approval step and is currently always required.
cdktf watch dev --auto-approve
Besides for the required --auto-approve
flag, you can use the same configuration options as in cdktf deploy
.
Troubleshoot watch
Set the CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL
environment variable to all
and set CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
to your projects root directory.
The debug output is directed to a cdktf.log
file in your projects root directory. The log contains information about detected file system changes and the actions they triggered.
The debug output is directed to a cdktf.log
file in your projects root directory. The log contains information about detected file system changes and the actions they triggered.
output
This command gets the outputs defined in the Terraform configuration of the given stack. It uses terraform output
under the hood.
$ cdktf output --help
Help Output
cdktf output [stacks..]
Prints the output of stacks
Positionals:
stacks Get outputs of the stacks matching the given ids. Required when more than one stack is present in the app [array] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-a, --app Command to use in order to execute cdktf app [required] [default: "npx ts-node main.ts"]
-o, --output Output directory for the synthesized Terraform config [required] [default: "cdktf.out"]
--outputs-file Path to file where stack outputs will be written as JSON [string]
--outputs-file-include-sensitive-outputs Whether to include sensitive outputs in the output file [boolean] [default: false]
--skip-synth Skip synthesis of the application, assume the synthesized Terraform code is already present and up to date [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
➜
--outputs-file
The --outputs-file
option allows you to specify a file where the stack outputs will be written as JSON.
The JSONs structure is matching your construct structure, the name of each construct is used as a key.
{
"MyStack": {
"MyConstructInstance": {
"MyOutput": "my-value",
"MySecretOutput": "my-secret-value" // not present if --outputs-file-include-sensitive-outputs is not set
}
}
}
Please be aware that sensitive outputs are only written to the file if the --outputs-file-include-sensitive-outputs
option is used.
debug
This command prints debug information about the current project and environment to help troubleshoot issues.
Help Output
$ cdktf debug --help
cdktf debug
Get debug information about the current project and environment
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--json If set, output will be in JSON format. [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
The debug information depends on the programming language. The following example is from a Java application, where CDKTF collects information about Java, Gradle, and Maven. CDKTF detects the installed constructs
version through Gradle.
$ cdktf debug
cdktf debug
language: java
cdktf-cli: 0.20.1
node: v18.12.0
cdktf: 0.20.1
constructs: 10.1.167
jsii: null
terraform: 1.4.0
arch: x64
os: darwin 22.6.0
java:
maven: Apache Maven 3.9.3 (21122926829f1ead511c958d89bd2f672198ae9f)Maven home: /usr/local/Cellar/maven/3.9.3/libexecJava version: 20.0.1, vendor: Homebrew, runtime: /usr/local/Cellar/openjdk/20.0.1/libexec/openjdk.jdk/Contents/HomeDefault locale: en_DE, platform encoding: UTF-8OS name: "mac os x", version: "13.5.2", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"
gradle: ------------------------------------------------------------Gradle 8.2.1------------------------------------------------------------Build time: 2023-07-10 12:12:35 UTCRevision: a38ec64d3c4612da9083cc506a1ccb212afeecaaKotlin: 1.8.20Groovy: 3.0.17Ant: Apache Ant(TM) version 1.10.13 compiled on January 4 2023JVM: 20.0.1 (Homebrew 20.0.1)OS: Mac OS X 13.5.2 x86_64
providers
kreuzwerker/docker@~>2.0 (LOCAL)
terraform provider version: 2.25.0
com.hashicorp.cdktf-provider-ad (PREBUILT)
terraform provider version: 0.4.4
prebuilt provider version: 8.0.0
cdktf version: ^0.20.0
provider add
This command facilitates adding Terraform providers to a CDKTF project. If a pre-built provider is available for the CDKTF version you are using and the Terraform provider version you requested (if any), it will be installed using e.g. npm install
or dotnet add
depending on the language you are using. Otherwise, the provider will be added to the cdktf.json
config and cdktf get
will be automatically invoked to generate local provider bindings.
$ cdktf provider add --help
Help Output
cdktf provider add <provider...>
Add one or more Terraform providers to your project.
Positionals:
provider Name of the provider to add. Can include a version constraint (e.g. aws@~>4.0). [array] [required] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--force-local force local provider installation, even if pre-built provider exists [boolean]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples
Add the aws
provider to the project. As the namespace of the AWS Terraform provider is hashicorp
it can be left out.
$ cdktf provider add aws
Add a specific version of the aws
provider to the project. You can use the @
symbol to specify a version constraint.
$ cdktf provider add aws@~>4.0
Add multiple providers to the project and force local generation of provider bindings.
$ cdktf provider add kreuzwerker/docker google --force-local
Add a provider from a private registry to the project.
$ cdktf provider add registry.example.com/acme/my-provider
provider upgrade
This command lets you upgrade Terraform providers in a CDKTF project to the newest version compatible with your cdktf
version. You can also optionally add a version constraint.
If your project has the associated pre-built provider already installed, CDKTF updates the pre-built provider. Otherwise, CDKTF adds the provider to the cdktf.json
configuration file and invokes cdktf get
to generate local provider bindings.
$ cdktf provider upgrade --help
cdktf provider upgrade <provider...>
Upgrade one or more Terraform providers in your project to the newest version compatible with your CDKTF version.
If your project has the associated pre-built provider already installed, CDKTF updates the pre-built provider. Otherwise, CDKTF adds the specified provider to the cdktf.json
configuration file and generates local provider bindings.
Positionals:
provider Name of the provider to upgrade. Can include a version constraint (e.g. aws@~>4.0). [array] [required] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
provider list
This command prints out a table (or json with the --json
option) containing details about the providers installed for the project. It gathers information for both locally built and pre-built providers.
Information printed varies between locally generated and prebuilt providers. The information for each provider includes the Terraform provider version, the CDKTF version, and the package name and version (if pre-built provider).
$ cdktf provider list --help
cdktf provider list [flags]
List installed providers
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
--json get providers list as json [boolean] [default: false]
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Help Output
cdktf provider upgrade <provider...>
Upgrade one or more Terraform providers in your project to the newest version compatible with your CDKTF version.
If your project has the associated pre-built provider already installed, CDKTF updates the pre-built provider. Otherwise, CDKTF adds the specified provider to the cdktf.json
configuration file and generates local provider bindings.
Positionals:
provider Name of the provider to upgrade. Can include a version constraint (e.g. aws@~>4.0). [array] [required] [default: []]
Options:
--version Show version number [boolean]
--experimental-provider-schema-cache-path An experimental schema cache that can be used to improve the speed of cdktf get and convert. Supported using the env
CDKTF_EXPERIMENTAL_PROVIDER_SCHEMA_CACHE_PATH. [string] [default: false]
--disable-plugin-cache-env Dont set TF_PLUGIN_CACHE_DIR automatically. This is useful when the plugin cache is configured differently. Supported using the env
CDKTF_DISABLE_PLUGIN_CACHE_ENV. [boolean] [default: false]
--log-level Which log level should be written. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL [string]
--log-file-directory The directory path where CDKTF should create `cdktf.log` and print logs at the `debug` level. If not set, CDKTF writes logs to standard
out at the level specified in `CDKTF_LOG_LEVEL`. Only supported via setting the env CDKTF_LOG_FILE_DIRECTORY
-h, --help Show help [boolean]
Examples
Upgrade the aws
provider to the newest version available for your cdktf
version.
$ cdktf provider add aws
Upgrade the aws
provider to the newest version available for your cdktf
version and at version 4
of the provider version.
$ cdktf provider add aws@~>4.0
Upgrade multiple providers to the latest version available for your cdktf
version.
$ cdktf provider add kreuzwerker/docker google